$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Scammers target people who have already lost cryptocurrency to fraud, offering to recover the stolen funds for an upfront fee, then stealing more money from the victim.
“bitcoin scam”
↑ 72%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$4.6K
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers monitor social media and forums for victims posting about crypto losses, then reach out offering recovery services
They claim to have blockchain tracing tools or law enforcement connections that can retrieve stolen funds
After collecting upfront fees, they either disappear or demand additional payments for fake taxes, legal fees, or platform charges
What to do first
Understand that stolen cryptocurrency is extremely difficult to recover — anyone guaranteeing recovery is likely a scammer
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Rachel, 32, a crypto investors, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate cryptocurrency scams situation while using Social media. Scammers monitor social media and forums for victims posting about crypto losses, then reach out offering recovery services
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: They claim to have blockchain tracing tools or law enforcement connections that can retrieve stolen funds
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: After collecting upfront fees, they either disappear or demand additional payments for fake taxes, legal fees, or platform charges
The outcome
Rachel realized something was wrong when service guarantees recovery of stolen cryptocurrency. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Understand that stolen cryptocurrency is extremely difficult to recover — anyone guaranteeing recovery is likely a scammer Rachel's experience shows why service guarantees recovery of stolen cryptocurrency and payment required upfront before any recovery work begins are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The FTC has warned that recovery scams are a growing secondary fraud targeting crypto victims, with the BBB reporting recovery scams among the riskiest fraud types
BBB Scam Tracker 2025
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. Global has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
Report cross-border scams
econsumer.gov (ICPEN)
International Consumer Protection and Enforcement Network portal for reporting cross-border online scams. Reports are shared with consumer protection agencies in 40+ countries.
Interpol financial crime guidance
Interpol
International policing guidance on online financial fraud, romance scams, and investment fraud operating across borders.
Report phishing emails
Anti-Phishing Working Group
Global industry coalition for reporting phishing emails and URLs. Forward phishing to [email protected].
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Crypto investors, New crypto users
Geographic concentration
Global, United States, United Kingdom
Primary channel
Social media — Cryptocurrency scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Crypto investors are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The ongoing nature of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers monitor social media and forums for victims posting about crypto losses, then reach out offering recovery services They claim to have blockchain tracing tools or law enforcement connections that can retrieve stolen funds After collecting upfront fees, they either disappear or demand additional payments for fake taxes, legal fees, or platform charges
Service guarantees recovery of stolen cryptocurrency Payment required upfront before any recovery work begins Found the recovery service through replies to your scam complaint on social media or forums
Understand that stolen cryptocurrency is extremely difficult to recover — anyone guaranteeing recovery is likely a scammer Report your original loss to the FBI IC3 and let law enforcement handle recovery efforts Block and report anyone who contacts you unsolicited offering to recover your lost crypto
This scam primarily targets Crypto investors, New crypto users. It is most commonly reported in Global, United States, United Kingdom and typically appears on Social media.
crypto recovery service scam is currently on our watch list. It has been reported across US, UK, AU. Last updated 2026-04-04.
Related scams
Fake social media accounts impersonate brands or influencers and run fraudulent giveaways that require victims to share personal data, pay shipping fees, or click phishing links.
Verify giveaways through the brand's official verified account, not through direct messages from unknown accounts
Social media users
Global
Scammers exploit natural disasters and emergencies by setting up fake charities or impersonating real ones to collect donations that never reach victims.
Donate only through established charities verified on Charity Navigator, GuideStar, or your local government's charity registry
Donors
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Scammers create fraudulent fundraising campaigns for fabricated or exaggerated medical emergencies, exploiting compassion to collect donations they pocket.
Ask for verification such as a hospital social worker's contact information or a CaringBridge page
Donors
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.