$750.6M
Business and job opportunity losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported $750.6 million lost to business and job opportunity scams in 2024.
Scammers post fake Uber corporate or driver recruitment listings that require applicants to pay for background checks, training, or equipment upfront.
“fake job scam”
↑ 253%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$2.4K
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers post fake Uber driver or corporate job listings on job boards, social media, and classified ad sites.
Applicants are asked to pay for required background checks, vehicle inspections, or training materials through a specific payment link.
After payment, the 'recruiter' becomes unresponsive, and the victim realizes the job never existed.
What to do first
Sign up to drive for Uber only through the official website at uber.com/drive or the Uber Driver app.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Michael, 29, a job seekers, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate employment fraud situation while using Uber. Scammers post fake Uber driver or corporate job listings on job boards, social media, and classified ad sites.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: Applicants are asked to pay for required background checks, vehicle inspections, or training materials through a specific payment link.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: After payment, the 'recruiter' becomes unresponsive, and the victim realizes the job never existed.
The outcome
Michael realized something was wrong when job listing requires an upfront fee for a background check, vehicle inspection, or training program. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Sign up to drive for Uber only through the official website at uber.com/drive or the Uber Driver app. Michael's experience shows why job listing requires an upfront fee for a background check, vehicle inspection, or training program and application process happens entirely through email or messaging rather than through uber's official driver sign-up are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$750.6M
FTC says consumers reported $750.6 million lost to business and job opportunity scams in 2024.
$501M
FTC says reported losses to job and employment agency scams grew from $90 million in 2020 to $501 million in 2024.
130,075
FTC's Consumer Sentinel Data Book lists 130,075 reports in the business and job opportunities category for 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Modern job scams borrow the look of legitimate recruiting, then compress the process so the money ask appears before the target has time to verify anything.
Remote work and chat-based recruiting make it easier for scammers to impersonate real companies while avoiding a normal hiring flow.
The FTC reported that job scams were the second-riskiest scam type by median dollar loss in 2023, with gig economy platforms being frequently impersonated.
FTC Consumer Sentinel 2025
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Job seekers, Gig workers, Recent graduates
Geographic concentration
United States, United Kingdom, India, Nigeria
Primary channel
Uber — Employment fraud
Why this group is vulnerable
Job seekers are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The rapid increase in reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers post fake Uber driver or corporate job listings on job boards, social media, and classified ad sites. Applicants are asked to pay for required background checks, vehicle inspections, or training materials through a specific payment link. After payment, the 'recruiter' becomes unresponsive, and the victim realizes the job never existed.
Job listing requires an upfront fee for a background check, vehicle inspection, or training program Application process happens entirely through email or messaging rather than through Uber's official driver sign-up Listing promises guaranteed income far above typical Uber driver earnings
Sign up to drive for Uber only through the official website at uber.com/drive or the Uber Driver app. Uber never charges drivers an upfront fee to apply — the background check is included at no cost. Report fake Uber job postings to the platform where you found them and to the FTC.
This scam primarily targets Job seekers, Gig workers, Recent graduates. It is most commonly reported in United States, United Kingdom, India, Nigeria and typically appears on Uber.
fake Uber job posting scam is currently surging — reports are increasing rapidly. It has been reported across US, UK, IN, NG. Last updated 2026-04-04.
Related scams
A victim receives what looks like a legitimate remote job offer and is asked to pay upfront for equipment, training, or background checks.
Verify the recruiter and company domain independently.
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A new hire is told to receive packages at home and forward them using labels provided by the employer.
Do not handle goods or forward packages for an employer you cannot verify.
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A fake employer sends a cheque for equipment during the interview stage and asks the candidate to forward part of the money to a vendor.
Do not deposit employer cheques tied to urgent vendor payments.
Students
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.
Relevant collections