111,024
Privacy, data-security, and cyber-threat reports in 2024
FTC's Data Book lists 111,024 reports in privacy, data security, and cyber threats in 2024.
A message promises badge verification or page appeals but steals the creator's password and session.
“social media scam”
↑ 470%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$1.4K
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
The scammer first creates or exploits a security event and then impersonates support, policy, or account recovery.
The victim helps complete the takeover by sharing codes, clicking approvals, or using a fake portal.
Once inside, the attacker changes recovery settings, monetizes the account, or pivots into other services.
What to do first
Use the platform's in-app support center instead of message links.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Sarah, 35, a creators, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate account takeover situation while using Instagram. The scammer first creates or exploits a security event and then impersonates support, policy, or account recovery.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: The victim helps complete the takeover by sharing codes, clicking approvals, or using a fake portal.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: Once inside, the attacker changes recovery settings, monetizes the account, or pivots into other services.
The outcome
Sarah realized something was wrong when the link uses a fake support domain but references real account details.. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Use the platform's in-app support center instead of message links. Sarah's experience shows why the link uses a fake support domain but references real account details. and unexpected password reset, mfa, or security prompts appear at the same time as a helpful message or call. are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
111,024
FTC's Data Book lists 111,024 reports in privacy, data security, and cyber threats in 2024.
92,520
FTC's Data Book shows 92,520 reports tied to telephone and mobile services, which overlaps with SIM-swap and port-out abuse.
1.1M+
FTC says more than 1.1 million identity theft reports were filed in 2024, showing how often account takeover and identity misuse intersect.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Account takeover is often the follow-on stage, not the first stage. The scam starts with phishing, social engineering, or SIM swapping, then the account abuse begins.
Because many services trust the phone number or recovery email, one successful takeover can quickly cascade into banking, crypto, email, and social accounts.
Account takeover scams often look like security help right before they become account loss.
Expanded launch family for account-compromise and credential-recovery abuse.
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. Global has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
Report cross-border scams
econsumer.gov (ICPEN)
International Consumer Protection and Enforcement Network portal for reporting cross-border online scams. Reports are shared with consumer protection agencies in 40+ countries.
Interpol financial crime guidance
Interpol
International policing guidance on online financial fraud, romance scams, and investment fraud operating across borders.
Report phishing emails
Anti-Phishing Working Group
Global industry coalition for reporting phishing emails and URLs. Forward phishing to [email protected].
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Creators, Small brands
Geographic concentration
Global
Primary channel
Instagram — Account takeover
Why this group is vulnerable
Creators are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The rapid increase in reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-03. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
The scammer first creates or exploits a security event and then impersonates support, policy, or account recovery. The victim helps complete the takeover by sharing codes, clicking approvals, or using a fake portal. Once inside, the attacker changes recovery settings, monetizes the account, or pivots into other services.
The link uses a fake support domain but references real account details. Unexpected password reset, MFA, or security prompts appear at the same time as a helpful message or call. The attacker wants a one-time code, approval click, or session login under the banner of protection.
Use the platform's in-app support center instead of message links. Never share one-time codes or approval prompts with inbound support. Use official security settings to sign out of sessions and lock the account.
This scam primarily targets Creators, Small brands. It is most commonly reported in Global and typically appears on Instagram.
Verified badge phishing takeover scam is currently surging — reports are increasing rapidly. It has been reported across Global. Last updated 2026-04-03.
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Set a carrier account PIN.
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Buy through official resale tools that transfer tickets in-platform.
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After an account compromise, a supposed recovery expert promises to restore the profile faster than official support for an upfront fee.
Use only official recovery tools and treat helper DMs as suspect.
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.