$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Scammers create counterfeit versions of popular freelance platforms like Upwork or Fiverr, tricking freelancers into creating accounts and accepting fake projects that lead to payment theft.
“work from home scam”
↑ 68%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$640
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers create websites that closely resemble Upwork, Fiverr, or Freelancer.com, advertising them through social media ads targeting freelancers.
Freelancers create profiles and accept projects, completing work and submitting deliverables through the fake platform.
The scammer either steals the work product without payment, harvests the freelancer's banking details entered for payment, or charges registration fees.
What to do first
Always navigate to freelance platforms by typing the URL directly — never through ads or email links.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Wei, 33, a remote workers, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate remote worker scams situation while using Website. Scammers create websites that closely resemble Upwork, Fiverr, or Freelancer.com, advertising them through social media ads targeting freelancers.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: Freelancers create profiles and accept projects, completing work and submitting deliverables through the fake platform.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: The scammer either steals the work product without payment, harvests the freelancer's banking details entered for payment, or charges registration fees.
The outcome
Wei realized something was wrong when platform url is a slight misspelling of a well-known freelance site. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Always navigate to freelance platforms by typing the URL directly — never through ads or email links. Wei's experience shows why platform url is a slight misspelling of a well-known freelance site and platform asks for payment information during registration to verify your account are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
PhishLabs reported that impersonation of freelance and gig economy platforms in phishing attacks increased 120% in 2023 as remote freelancing continued to grow.
PhishLabs Threat Intelligence Report 2024
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Remote workers, Freelancers
Geographic concentration
United States, India, Philippines, United Kingdom
Primary channel
Website — Remote worker scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Remote workers are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers create websites that closely resemble Upwork, Fiverr, or Freelancer.com, advertising them through social media ads targeting freelancers. Freelancers create profiles and accept projects, completing work and submitting deliverables through the fake platform. The scammer either steals the work product without payment, harvests the freelancer's banking details entered for payment, or charges registration fees.
Platform URL is a slight misspelling of a well-known freelance site Platform asks for payment information during registration to verify your account Projects offer unusually high rates for simple work with no client history or reviews
Always navigate to freelance platforms by typing the URL directly — never through ads or email links. Verify the platform's URL matches the official domain exactly and check for HTTPS and security certificates. Report fake freelance platforms to the real platform's security team and the FTC.
This scam primarily targets Remote workers, Freelancers. It is most commonly reported in United States, India, Philippines, United Kingdom and typically appears on Website.
fake freelance platform scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US, IN, PH, UK. Last updated 2026-04-04.
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.
Relevant collections