$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Fraudulent fitness and health apps collect sensitive biometric and health data under the guise of step counting or workout tracking, then sell or exploit this data.
“fake app”
↑ 58%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$960
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers create free fitness apps that appear useful and attract health-conscious users with promises of calorie tracking and workout plans
The app collects sensitive data including GPS location history, heart rate data, sleep patterns, and biometric information
This data is sold to data brokers, used for targeted advertising, or in some cases exploited for insurance fraud or identity theft
What to do first
Use fitness apps from established developers like Apple Health, Google Fit, Strava, or Fitbit
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Thomas, 35, a smartphone users, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate fake app scams situation while using Google Play. Scammers create free fitness apps that appear useful and attract health-conscious users with promises of calorie tracking and workout plans
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: The app collects sensitive data including GPS location history, heart rate data, sleep patterns, and biometric information
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: This data is sold to data brokers, used for targeted advertising, or in some cases exploited for insurance fraud or identity theft
The outcome
Thomas realized something was wrong when app requests access to health data, location, camera, and contacts for a simple step counter. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Use fitness apps from established developers like Apple Health, Google Fit, Strava, or Fitbit Thomas's experience shows why app requests access to health data, location, camera, and contacts for a simple step counter and privacy policy is extremely broad, granting the company rights to share your data with third parties are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
A Mozillla Foundation study found that most fitness apps fail to meet basic privacy standards, with many sharing user health data with advertisers and data brokers
OpenScam research
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Smartphone users, Health-conscious users, App downloaders
Geographic concentration
United States, United Kingdom, Germany
Primary channel
Google Play — Fake app scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Smartphone users are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers create free fitness apps that appear useful and attract health-conscious users with promises of calorie tracking and workout plans The app collects sensitive data including GPS location history, heart rate data, sleep patterns, and biometric information This data is sold to data brokers, used for targeted advertising, or in some cases exploited for insurance fraud or identity theft
App requests access to health data, location, camera, and contacts for a simple step counter Privacy policy is extremely broad, granting the company rights to share your data with third parties App has no affiliation with established fitness brands and the developer has minimal online presence
Use fitness apps from established developers like Apple Health, Google Fit, Strava, or Fitbit Review app permissions and privacy policies before installation, especially for apps that access health data Check what data the app has collected in your phone privacy settings and revoke unnecessary permissions
This scam primarily targets Smartphone users, Health-conscious users, App downloaders. It is most commonly reported in United States, United Kingdom, Germany and typically appears on Google Play.
fake fitness tracker app scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US, UK, DE. Last updated 2026-04-04.
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Register warranties only through the manufacturer official website by navigating directly rather than clicking email links
Consumers
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Scammers impersonate well-known manufacturers like Apple, Samsung, or LG by phone or email, offering fake extended warranties that collect payments and personal data.
Hang up and call the manufacturer directly using the phone number listed on their official website
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.