$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Scammers sell counterfeit or nonexistent DNA testing kits online, collecting payment and personal genetic data without providing legitimate results.
“DNA test scam”
↑ 15.3%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$640
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers set up professional-looking websites selling DNA kits at attractive prices.
Buyers submit saliva samples and personal information, but receive fabricated or no results.
The collected DNA samples and personal data may be sold to third parties or used for identity theft.
What to do first
Only purchase DNA testing kits from established, well-reviewed companies with CLIA-certified labs.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Olga, 35, a genealogy enthusiasts, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate dna and ancestry scams situation while using Website. Scammers set up professional-looking websites selling DNA kits at attractive prices.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: Buyers submit saliva samples and personal information, but receive fabricated or no results.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: The collected DNA samples and personal data may be sold to third parties or used for identity theft.
The outcome
Olga realized something was wrong when the dna kit is sold at a steep discount compared to established brands like 23andme or ancestrydna. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Only purchase DNA testing kits from established, well-reviewed companies with CLIA-certified labs. Olga's experience shows why the dna kit is sold at a steep discount compared to established brands like 23andme or ancestrydna and the company has no clia-certified laboratory or verifiable lab partnership are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The FTC has warned consumers about the risks of sharing genetic data with unverified testing companies, citing growing complaints about fraudulent health products.
FTC Consumer Sentinel 2025
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Genealogy enthusiasts, Health-conscious consumers
Geographic concentration
United States, United Kingdom, Canada
Primary channel
Website — DNA and ancestry scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Genealogy enthusiasts are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers set up professional-looking websites selling DNA kits at attractive prices. Buyers submit saliva samples and personal information, but receive fabricated or no results. The collected DNA samples and personal data may be sold to third parties or used for identity theft.
The DNA kit is sold at a steep discount compared to established brands like 23andMe or AncestryDNA The company has no CLIA-certified laboratory or verifiable lab partnership Results arrive suspiciously fast — legitimate tests take 4-8 weeks
Only purchase DNA testing kits from established, well-reviewed companies with CLIA-certified labs. Research the company's lab certifications and privacy policy before submitting biological samples. Report fraudulent DNA testing companies to the FTC and your state attorney general.
This scam primarily targets Genealogy enthusiasts, Health-conscious consumers. It is most commonly reported in United States, United Kingdom, Canada and typically appears on Website.
fake DNA testing kit scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US, UK, CA. Last updated 2026-04-04.
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.
Relevant collections