$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Scammers use stolen or heavily edited photos to advertise properties on Airbnb that either do not exist, are significantly different from what is shown, or belong to someone else.
“rental scam”
↑ 274%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$1.2K
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers steal photos from luxury real estate listings, hotel websites, or other Airbnb listings and create a fake property page.
The listing is priced attractively for the area to draw bookings quickly before the scam is discovered.
Guests arrive to find a property that looks nothing like the photos — or no property at all, with the host unreachable.
What to do first
Use reverse image search on listing photos to check if they appear elsewhere online.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Brian, 35, a travelers, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate rental scams situation while using Airbnb. Scammers steal photos from luxury real estate listings, hotel websites, or other Airbnb listings and create a fake property page.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: The listing is priced attractively for the area to draw bookings quickly before the scam is discovered.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: Guests arrive to find a property that looks nothing like the photos — or no property at all, with the host unreachable.
The outcome
Brian realized something was wrong when listing photos look overly professional or like stock images for a budget-priced property. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Use reverse image search on listing photos to check if they appear elsewhere online. Brian's experience shows why listing photos look overly professional or like stock images for a budget-priced property and reverse image search shows the same photos used on multiple different listings or real estate sites are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The FTC received over 9,000 complaints about vacation rental fraud in 2023, with fake or misleading property photos being a leading complaint category.
FTC Consumer Sentinel 2025
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Travelers, Tourists, Families
Geographic concentration
United States, United Kingdom, Italy, Thailand
Primary channel
Airbnb — Rental scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Travelers are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers steal photos from luxury real estate listings, hotel websites, or other Airbnb listings and create a fake property page. The listing is priced attractively for the area to draw bookings quickly before the scam is discovered. Guests arrive to find a property that looks nothing like the photos — or no property at all, with the host unreachable.
Listing photos look overly professional or like stock images for a budget-priced property Reverse image search shows the same photos used on multiple different listings or real estate sites The property has no reviews despite being listed at a popular destination
Use reverse image search on listing photos to check if they appear elsewhere online. Prioritize listings with multiple reviews from verified guests and check the host's review history. Request a video call or additional real-time photos of the property from the host before booking unfamiliar listings.
This scam primarily targets Travelers, Tourists, Families. It is most commonly reported in United States, United Kingdom, Italy, Thailand and typically appears on Airbnb.
Airbnb fake listing photos scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US, UK, IT, TH. Last updated 2026-04-04.
Related scams
A buyer on a marketplace uses fake payment confirmation, overpayment stories, or refund pressure to get goods without completing a legitimate payment.
Only trust the actual payment app or bank balance, not screenshots.
Casual sellers
U.S.
A traveler receives a realistic property or booking message that requests off-platform payment, identity verification, or a new deposit.
Keep all communication and payment inside the booking platform.
Travelers
Europe
A fake QR code sticker is placed on a real parking meter or payment point so the victim lands on a fraudulent payment page.
Inspect the code physically before scanning.
Drivers
U.S.
Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.
Relevant collections