$470M
FTC-reported losses to text scams in 2024
FTC says text scams drove $470 million in reported losses in 2024, and many QR or 'quishing' scams use the same fake-payment and fake-verification logic.
A fake QR code sticker is placed on a real parking meter or payment point so the victim lands on a fraudulent payment page.
“QR code scam”
↑ 133%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$640
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers place fraudulent QR stickers on trusted payment surfaces.
Victims scan quickly, assuming the code is official.
The site either steals card information or charges for fake services.
What to do first
Inspect the code physically before scanning.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Samantha, 35, a drivers, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate qr fraud situation while using Physical world / Mobile web. Scammers place fraudulent QR stickers on trusted payment surfaces.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: Victims scan quickly, assuming the code is official.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: The site either steals card information or charges for fake services.
The outcome
Samantha realized something was wrong when sticker appears newly placed or layered over another code. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Inspect the code physically before scanning. Samantha's experience shows why sticker appears newly placed or layered over another code and payment site looks generic or asks for excess information are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$470M
FTC says text scams drove $470 million in reported losses in 2024, and many QR or 'quishing' scams use the same fake-payment and fake-verification logic.
111,024
FTC's Data Book lists 111,024 reports in privacy, data security, and cyber threats in 2024.
92,520
FTC's Data Book shows 92,520 reports tied to telephone and mobile services, which often overlap with device-based payment or credential scams.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
QR scams work because the physical environment creates trust: the victim assumes the code belongs to the meter, restaurant, or venue they are already standing in front of.
The scammer rarely needs a complicated story; the fake code simply redirects the victim into a payment or credential trap before they think to verify it.
Quishing works because the physical context creates misplaced trust.
Good for geo-targeted local SEO pages.
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Drivers, Tourists, Urban commuters
Geographic concentration
United States, Canada
Primary channel
Physical world / Mobile web — QR fraud
Why this group is vulnerable
Drivers are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-02. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers place fraudulent QR stickers on trusted payment surfaces. Victims scan quickly, assuming the code is official. The site either steals card information or charges for fake services.
Sticker appears newly placed or layered over another code Payment site looks generic or asks for excess information The meter signage and linked site do not match
Inspect the code physically before scanning. Use the city's official app or typed URL if available. Report suspicious stickers to local authorities or parking operators.
This scam primarily targets Drivers, Tourists, Urban commuters. It is most commonly reported in United States, Canada and typically appears on Physical world / Mobile web.
QR code parking sticker scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US. Last updated 2026-04-02.
Related scams
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Search the city's official fine portal instead of using the message.
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Book tours only through verified operators or trusted platforms.
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.
Relevant collections