$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Fraudulent businesses use AI-generated deepfake videos of fake customers providing glowing testimonials to build false trust and sell counterfeit or nonexistent products.
“deepfake scam”
↑ 495%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$1.4K
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers use AI video generation to create realistic-looking customer testimonial videos for a fraudulent product page.
These fake testimonials are combined with fabricated before-and-after photos and fake review scores to create an illusion of social proof.
Victims purchase products that are either counterfeit, ineffective, or never delivered.
What to do first
Reverse-image search testimonial faces to check if they are AI-generated or stolen from other sources.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Daniel, 34, a online shoppers, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate ai deepfake scams situation while using Website. Scammers use AI video generation to create realistic-looking customer testimonial videos for a fraudulent product page.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: These fake testimonials are combined with fabricated before-and-after photos and fake review scores to create an illusion of social proof.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: Victims purchase products that are either counterfeit, ineffective, or never delivered.
The outcome
Daniel realized something was wrong when testimonial videos feature people who cannot be found on any other platform or social media. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Reverse-image search testimonial faces to check if they are AI-generated or stolen from other sources. Daniel's experience shows why testimonial videos feature people who cannot be found on any other platform or social media and all reviews are overwhelmingly positive with no critical feedback are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The Better Business Bureau reported a sharp increase in AI-generated fake testimonials on scam product websites in 2024, particularly for health supplements and financial products.
BBB Scam Tracker 2024
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Online shoppers, Health product buyers, Seniors
Geographic concentration
United States, United Kingdom, Canada, India
Primary channel
Website — AI deepfake scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Online shoppers are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers use AI video generation to create realistic-looking customer testimonial videos for a fraudulent product page. These fake testimonials are combined with fabricated before-and-after photos and fake review scores to create an illusion of social proof. Victims purchase products that are either counterfeit, ineffective, or never delivered.
Testimonial videos feature people who cannot be found on any other platform or social media All reviews are overwhelmingly positive with no critical feedback The product website was recently created and lacks verifiable business information
Reverse-image search testimonial faces to check if they are AI-generated or stolen from other sources. Check independent review sites like Trustpilot or BBB before purchasing from unfamiliar websites. Report fraudulent product sites to the FTC and your credit card company for a chargeback.
This scam primarily targets Online shoppers, Health product buyers, Seniors. It is most commonly reported in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, India and typically appears on Website.
AI-generated fake customer testimonials scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US, UK, CA, IN. Last updated 2026-04-04.
Related scams
A seemingly useful browser extension captures browsing activity, credentials, or payment behavior after a short period of benign use.
Review permissions before installing.
Remote workers
Global
A delivery text says a parcel cannot be delivered until you confirm address details and pay a small redelivery fee.
Open the courier site manually and check tracking there.
Online shoppers
Global
A message claims a package was seized by customs and needs payment, identity verification, or legal response to avoid charges.
Verify any customs issue through the courier or customs agency directly.
Online shoppers
Global
Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.