$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Drivers coordinate to create artificial demand in an area by simultaneously going offline, triggering surge pricing, then going back online to collect inflated fares.
“Uber scam”
↑ 138%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$640
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Groups of drivers in a localized area coordinate via messaging apps to go offline simultaneously.
The rideshare platform's algorithm detects a shortage of drivers and activates surge pricing.
Drivers go back online and accept rides at the inflated surge rates.
What to do first
Wait a few minutes before accepting a surge-priced ride — artificial surges typically resolve quickly.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Maria, 35, a rideshare users, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate rideshare scams situation while using App. Groups of drivers in a localized area coordinate via messaging apps to go offline simultaneously.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: The rideshare platform's algorithm detects a shortage of drivers and activates surge pricing.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: Drivers go back online and accept rides at the inflated surge rates.
The outcome
Maria realized something was wrong when surge pricing appears suddenly in an area that does not seem unusually busy. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Wait a few minutes before accepting a surge-priced ride — artificial surges typically resolve quickly. Maria's experience shows why surge pricing appears suddenly in an area that does not seem unusually busy and the surge price spikes and drops quickly once you accept a ride are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
Research published by the University of Warwick documented instances of rideshare drivers coordinating offline periods at airports to trigger surge pricing.
OpenScam research
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Rideshare users, Travelers, Urban commuters, Airport travelers
Geographic concentration
United States, United Kingdom, Australia
Primary channel
App — Rideshare scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Rideshare users are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Groups of drivers in a localized area coordinate via messaging apps to go offline simultaneously. The rideshare platform's algorithm detects a shortage of drivers and activates surge pricing. Drivers go back online and accept rides at the inflated surge rates.
Surge pricing appears suddenly in an area that does not seem unusually busy The surge price spikes and drops quickly once you accept a ride Multiple drivers appear available immediately after the surge activates
Wait a few minutes before accepting a surge-priced ride — artificial surges typically resolve quickly. Check alternative rideshare apps for lower prices during a surge. Report suspected surge manipulation to the rideshare platform through its help center.
This scam primarily targets Rideshare users, Travelers, Urban commuters, Airport travelers. It is most commonly reported in United States, United Kingdom, Australia and typically appears on App.
surge pricing manipulation scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US, UK, AU. Last updated 2026-04-04.
Related scams
A traveler receives a realistic property or booking message that requests off-platform payment, identity verification, or a new deposit.
Keep all communication and payment inside the booking platform.
Travelers
Europe
A fake QR code sticker is placed on a real parking meter or payment point so the victim lands on a fraudulent payment page.
Inspect the code physically before scanning.
Drivers
U.S.
A victim of phone theft finds a service claiming it can recover iCloud, photo, or wallet access in exchange for credentials.
Use official device recovery channels and rotate credentials instead.
Phone theft victims
Global
Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.