$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
A family member or associate convinces an elderly person to add them to a bank account for convenience, then uses that access to drain funds without the elder's consent.
“elderly scam”
↑ 221%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$9.0K
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
The perpetrator frames the request as practical help — paying bills, managing finances, or covering emergencies.
Once added to the account, they make withdrawals or transfers, often starting small and increasing over time.
Because joint account holders have equal legal access, the bank may not flag the activity as suspicious.
What to do first
Set up account alerts and spending thresholds with the bank to monitor joint account activity.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Daniel, 72, a seniors, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate elder financial abuse situation while using In-person. The perpetrator frames the request as practical help — paying bills, managing finances, or covering emergencies.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: Once added to the account, they make withdrawals or transfers, often starting small and increasing over time.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: Because joint account holders have equal legal access, the bank may not flag the activity as suspicious.
The outcome
Daniel realized something was wrong when a family member insists on being added to the elder's bank account for help with bills. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Set up account alerts and spending thresholds with the bank to monitor joint account activity. Daniel's experience shows why a family member insists on being added to the elder's bank account for help with bills and large withdrawals or transfers begin shortly after the joint account is established are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The CFPB has highlighted joint account exploitation as a common and difficult-to-detect form of elder financial abuse because the account holder has legal access to the funds.
FTC Consumer Sentinel 2025
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Seniors, Elderly, Caregivers, Family members
Geographic concentration
United States, Canada, United Kingdom
Primary channel
In-person — Elder financial abuse
Why this group is vulnerable
Seniors are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
The perpetrator frames the request as practical help — paying bills, managing finances, or covering emergencies. Once added to the account, they make withdrawals or transfers, often starting small and increasing over time. Because joint account holders have equal legal access, the bank may not flag the activity as suspicious.
A family member insists on being added to the elder's bank account for help with bills Large withdrawals or transfers begin shortly after the joint account is established The elder was not advised by an independent attorney before adding the joint holder
Set up account alerts and spending thresholds with the bank to monitor joint account activity. Consult an elder law attorney about alternatives like a limited power of attorney or representative payee. If funds have been taken without consent, report to the bank's fraud department and Adult Protective Services.
This scam primarily targets Seniors, Elderly, Caregivers, Family members. It is most commonly reported in United States, Canada, United Kingdom and typically appears on In-person.
joint account manipulation targeting elderly is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US, CA, UK. Last updated 2026-04-04.
Recent reports
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.