$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
A fitness or wellness app charges premium subscription fees after a brief trial, often using biometric or fingerprint confirmation tricks to authorize payments.
“subscription scam”
↑ 172%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$640
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
The app is advertised as free and prompts a biometric scan on first open.
The biometric prompt simultaneously authorizes a high-cost subscription through the app store.
Users discover recurring charges only when reviewing their app store purchase history.
What to do first
Review subscription charges in your app store account settings regularly.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Steven, 35, a app users, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate subscription scams situation while using App. The app is advertised as free and prompts a biometric scan on first open.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: The biometric prompt simultaneously authorizes a high-cost subscription through the app store.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: Users discover recurring charges only when reviewing their app store purchase history.
The outcome
Steven realized something was wrong when app requests fingerprint or face id immediately upon opening. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Review subscription charges in your app store account settings regularly. Steven's experience shows why app requests fingerprint or face id immediately upon opening and weekly subscription costs rival monthly gym memberships are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
Sophos identified over 200 fleeceware apps on major app stores generating hundreds of millions in revenue.
OpenScam research
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
App users, Fitness enthusiasts, Young adults
Geographic concentration
United States, United Kingdom, Australia
Primary channel
App — Subscription scams
Why this group is vulnerable
App users are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
The app is advertised as free and prompts a biometric scan on first open. The biometric prompt simultaneously authorizes a high-cost subscription through the app store. Users discover recurring charges only when reviewing their app store purchase history.
App requests fingerprint or Face ID immediately upon opening Weekly subscription costs rival monthly gym memberships App store reviews mention unexpected charges
Review subscription charges in your app store account settings regularly. Request a refund from Apple or Google Play within their dispute windows. Report the app to the app store as fleeceware.
This scam primarily targets App users, Fitness enthusiasts, Young adults. It is most commonly reported in United States, United Kingdom, Australia and typically appears on App.
fitness app subscription scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US, UK, AU. Last updated 2026-04-04.
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.