$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Scammers use AI-generated deepfake video and voice to create a convincing fake romantic partner for video calls, building emotional bonds before requesting money for fabricated emergencies.
“deepfake scam”
↑ 495%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$1.4K
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers create a fake persona using AI-generated photos and deepfake video capability to pass video call verification.
They build an emotional relationship over weeks or months, conducting regular video calls using real-time deepfake technology.
Once trust is established, they fabricate emergencies and request money through wire transfers, gift cards, or cryptocurrency.
What to do first
Insist on meeting in person or conduct a live video call where you ask them to perform spontaneous actions.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
James, 35, a singles, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate ai deepfake scams situation while using Social media. Scammers create a fake persona using AI-generated photos and deepfake video capability to pass video call verification.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: They build an emotional relationship over weeks or months, conducting regular video calls using real-time deepfake technology.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: Once trust is established, they fabricate emergencies and request money through wire transfers, gift cards, or cryptocurrency.
The outcome
James realized something was wrong when online romantic interest always has excuses for not meeting in person but will video call. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Insist on meeting in person or conduct a live video call where you ask them to perform spontaneous actions. James's experience shows why online romantic interest always has excuses for not meeting in person but will video call and video quality is inconsistent or the person's appearance varies between calls are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The FTC reported that romance scam losses reached 1.14 billion USD in 2023, and AI deepfake technology is making traditional verification methods like video calls unreliable.
FTC Consumer Sentinel 2024
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Singles, Seniors, Lonely individuals
Geographic concentration
United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia
Primary channel
Social media — AI deepfake scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Singles are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers create a fake persona using AI-generated photos and deepfake video capability to pass video call verification. They build an emotional relationship over weeks or months, conducting regular video calls using real-time deepfake technology. Once trust is established, they fabricate emergencies and request money through wire transfers, gift cards, or cryptocurrency.
Online romantic interest always has excuses for not meeting in person but will video call Video quality is inconsistent or the person's appearance varies between calls Requests for money begin after an emotional bond has been established, often for medical or travel emergencies
Insist on meeting in person or conduct a live video call where you ask them to perform spontaneous actions. Never send money to someone you have not met in person, regardless of how real the video calls appear. Report romance scams to the FTC and the platform where you met the person.
This scam primarily targets Singles, Seniors, Lonely individuals. It is most commonly reported in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and typically appears on Social media.
deepfake romantic partner scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US, UK, CA, AU. Last updated 2026-04-04.
Related scams
Fake social media accounts impersonate brands or influencers and run fraudulent giveaways that require victims to share personal data, pay shipping fees, or click phishing links.
Verify giveaways through the brand's official verified account, not through direct messages from unknown accounts
Social media users
Global
Scammers exploit natural disasters and emergencies by setting up fake charities or impersonating real ones to collect donations that never reach victims.
Donate only through established charities verified on Charity Navigator, GuideStar, or your local government's charity registry
Donors
Global
Scammers create fraudulent fundraising campaigns for fabricated or exaggerated medical emergencies, exploiting compassion to collect donations they pocket.
Ask for verification such as a hospital social worker's contact information or a CaringBridge page
Donors
Global
Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.