$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
A match on a dating app lures the victim into a video call, captures intimate moments, then threatens to share the recording unless a payment is made.
“sextortion scam”
↑ 73%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$900
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers create attractive fake profiles on dating apps and initiate flirty conversations.
They suggest a video call and encourage the victim to undress or engage in sexual activity on camera while secretly recording.
After the call, the scammer sends a screenshot and demands payment — often via gift cards or cryptocurrency — threatening to post the video publicly.
What to do first
Do not pay — payment rarely stops the threats and often leads to increased demands.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Nicole, 24, a young adults, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate sextortion scams situation while using Social media. Scammers create attractive fake profiles on dating apps and initiate flirty conversations.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: They suggest a video call and encourage the victim to undress or engage in sexual activity on camera while secretly recording.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: After the call, the scammer sends a screenshot and demands payment — often via gift cards or cryptocurrency — threatening to post the video publicly.
The outcome
Nicole realized something was wrong when a dating match pushes to move to a private video call very quickly. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Do not pay — payment rarely stops the threats and often leads to increased demands. Nicole's experience shows why a dating match pushes to move to a private video call very quickly and they suggest undressing or engaging in intimate activity on camera are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The BBB reported a significant increase in romance-related extortion complaints in 2024, with dating apps being the primary initial contact method.
BBB Scam Tracker 2025
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Young adults, Adults
Geographic concentration
United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia
Primary channel
Social media — Sextortion scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Young adults are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers create attractive fake profiles on dating apps and initiate flirty conversations. They suggest a video call and encourage the victim to undress or engage in sexual activity on camera while secretly recording. After the call, the scammer sends a screenshot and demands payment — often via gift cards or cryptocurrency — threatening to post the video publicly.
A dating match pushes to move to a private video call very quickly They suggest undressing or engaging in intimate activity on camera Immediately after the call, they threaten to share a recording
Do not pay — payment rarely stops the threats and often leads to increased demands. Block the scammer on all platforms and save evidence of the conversation. Report the incident to the dating platform and file a report with local law enforcement.
This scam primarily targets Young adults, Adults. It is most commonly reported in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and typically appears on Social media.
dating app recording threat scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US, UK, CA. Last updated 2026-04-04.
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.