$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Scammers create Airbnb host accounts using stolen identities and list properties they do not own or control, collecting payments that disappear before check-in.
“rental scam”
↑ 274%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$1.8K
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers create Airbnb accounts using stolen identification documents, building profiles that pass basic verification.
They list properties scraped from real estate sites or other rental platforms, using someone else's photos and address.
After collecting payments from multiple guests booked for overlapping dates, the scammer deactivates the account and disappears.
What to do first
Book with Superhosts or hosts with extensive verified review histories whenever possible.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Nicole, 35, a travelers, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate rental scams situation while using Airbnb. Scammers create Airbnb accounts using stolen identification documents, building profiles that pass basic verification.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: They list properties scraped from real estate sites or other rental platforms, using someone else's photos and address.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: After collecting payments from multiple guests booked for overlapping dates, the scammer deactivates the account and disappears.
The outcome
Nicole realized something was wrong when host's profile was created very recently with no reviews or hosting history. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Book with Superhosts or hosts with extensive verified review histories whenever possible. Nicole's experience shows why host's profile was created very recently with no reviews or hosting history and host avoids video calls and provides evasive answers about the property's specific details are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The FBI IC3 reported that rental and real estate fraud resulted in over 396 million USD in losses in 2023, with online platforms being the primary medium.
FBI IC3 2024
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Travelers, Budget travelers, Business travelers
Geographic concentration
United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia
Primary channel
Airbnb — Rental scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Travelers are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers create Airbnb accounts using stolen identification documents, building profiles that pass basic verification. They list properties scraped from real estate sites or other rental platforms, using someone else's photos and address. After collecting payments from multiple guests booked for overlapping dates, the scammer deactivates the account and disappears.
Host's profile was created very recently with no reviews or hosting history Host avoids video calls and provides evasive answers about the property's specific details Listing price is significantly below market rate for the area and property type
Book with Superhosts or hosts with extensive verified review histories whenever possible. If a deal seems too good to be true, contact Airbnb support to verify the listing before booking. Use Airbnb's AirCover protection — if you arrive and the property is not as described or does not exist, Airbnb will rebook you or refund your stay.
This scam primarily targets Travelers, Budget travelers, Business travelers. It is most commonly reported in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and typically appears on Airbnb.
Airbnb fake host identity scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US, UK, CA, AU. Last updated 2026-04-04.
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.