$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Scammers pose as property management companies on Zillow listings, collecting rent payments and security deposits for properties they have no authority to lease.
“rental scam”
↑ 274%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$1.8K
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers identify vacant properties and list them on Zillow under a fake property management company name.
They conduct viewings (sometimes through unlocked properties) and collect deposits and first month's rent.
Multiple victims may sign leases for the same property before the scam is discovered.
What to do first
Verify the property management company through the property owner or county assessor records.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Sarah, 27, a renters, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate rental scams situation while using Zillow. Scammers identify vacant properties and list them on Zillow under a fake property management company name.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: They conduct viewings (sometimes through unlocked properties) and collect deposits and first month's rent.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: Multiple victims may sign leases for the same property before the scam is discovered.
The outcome
Sarah realized something was wrong when property management company cannot be verified through the property owner or county records. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Verify the property management company through the property owner or county assessor records. Sarah's experience shows why property management company cannot be verified through the property owner or county records and lease agreement looks unprofessional or is missing standard legal language are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The FBI IC3 warns that fake property management scams have surged in competitive rental markets, with some victims losing thousands in deposits and first-month rent.
FBI IC3 2024
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Renters, Young adults, Students, Relocators
Geographic concentration
United States
Primary channel
Zillow — Rental scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Renters are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers identify vacant properties and list them on Zillow under a fake property management company name. They conduct viewings (sometimes through unlocked properties) and collect deposits and first month's rent. Multiple victims may sign leases for the same property before the scam is discovered.
Property management company cannot be verified through the property owner or county records Lease agreement looks unprofessional or is missing standard legal language Requests first month, last month, and security deposit before providing keys
Verify the property management company through the property owner or county assessor records. Never wire money for rent — use traceable payment methods and get a proper receipt. Report fraudulent property managers to Zillow, local police, and your state attorney general.
This scam primarily targets Renters, Young adults, Students, Relocators. It is most commonly reported in United States and typically appears on Zillow.
Zillow fake property management scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US. Last updated 2026-04-04.
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.
Relevant collections