$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Fraudulent organizations use names similar to legitimate veteran charities to solicit donations, with most or all funds going to the operators rather than veterans.
“charity scam”
↑ 142%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$960
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers create organizations with names resembling legitimate veteran charities
They solicit donations through aggressive phone campaigns, using emotional appeals about wounded veterans
The vast majority of collected funds go to professional fundraisers and the operators, not to veteran services
What to do first
Verify veteran charities on Charity Navigator or the BBB Wise Giving Alliance before donating
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Thomas, 35, a donors, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate charity scams situation while using Phone. Scammers create organizations with names resembling legitimate veteran charities
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: They solicit donations through aggressive phone campaigns, using emotional appeals about wounded veterans
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: The vast majority of collected funds go to professional fundraisers and the operators, not to veteran services
The outcome
Thomas realized something was wrong when charity name is very similar to a well-known veterans organization but slightly different. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Verify veteran charities on Charity Navigator or the BBB Wise Giving Alliance before donating Thomas's experience shows why charity name is very similar to a well-known veterans organization but slightly different and caller uses high-pressure tactics and emotional stories to demand an immediate donation are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The FTC and state attorneys general have shut down multiple fraudulent veteran charities that raised tens of millions while providing negligible services
FTC Consumer Sentinel 2025
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Donors, Patriotic Americans, Older adults
Geographic concentration
United States
Primary channel
Phone — Charity scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Donors are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The rapid increase in reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers create organizations with names resembling legitimate veteran charities They solicit donations through aggressive phone campaigns, using emotional appeals about wounded veterans The vast majority of collected funds go to professional fundraisers and the operators, not to veteran services
Charity name is very similar to a well-known veterans organization but slightly different Caller uses high-pressure tactics and emotional stories to demand an immediate donation Charity cannot provide clear information on how donations are used
Verify veteran charities on Charity Navigator or the BBB Wise Giving Alliance before donating Ask for the charity's EIN (Employer Identification Number) and look it up on the IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search Report suspicious veteran charity solicitations to the FTC and your state charity regulator
This scam primarily targets Donors, Patriotic Americans, Older adults. It is most commonly reported in United States and typically appears on Phone.
veteran and military charity scam is currently surging — reports are increasing rapidly. It has been reported across US. Last updated 2026-04-04.
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.