$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Scammers exploit religious trust by posing as faith-based charities or church representatives to solicit donations that are never used for their stated religious or charitable purpose.
“charity scam”
↑ 142%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$640
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers create organizations that use religious branding and language to build trust within faith communities
They solicit donations through email, social media, or in-person visits, often claiming to support missions or aid
Funds are used for personal enrichment rather than charitable or religious purposes
What to do first
Verify religious charities through your denomination's official directories and on Charity Navigator
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Laura, 35, a religious communities, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate charity scams situation while using Email. Scammers create organizations that use religious branding and language to build trust within faith communities
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: They solicit donations through email, social media, or in-person visits, often claiming to support missions or aid
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: Funds are used for personal enrichment rather than charitable or religious purposes
The outcome
Laura realized something was wrong when charity claims a religious affiliation but is not recognized by the denomination it references. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Verify religious charities through your denomination's official directories and on Charity Navigator Laura's experience shows why charity claims a religious affiliation but is not recognized by the denomination it references and donation requests emphasize guilt or spiritual obligation rather than providing transparent financials are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The IRS has revoked tax-exempt status from numerous fraudulent religious organizations found to be operating for personal benefit
OpenScam research
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Religious communities, Donors, Church members
Geographic concentration
United States, United Kingdom
Primary channel
Email — Charity scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Religious communities are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The rapid increase in reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers create organizations that use religious branding and language to build trust within faith communities They solicit donations through email, social media, or in-person visits, often claiming to support missions or aid Funds are used for personal enrichment rather than charitable or religious purposes
Charity claims a religious affiliation but is not recognized by the denomination it references Donation requests emphasize guilt or spiritual obligation rather than providing transparent financials Organization lacks Form 990 filings or other public financial disclosures
Verify religious charities through your denomination's official directories and on Charity Navigator Ask for the organization's financial statements and verify their tax-exempt status with the IRS Donate directly to your local place of worship's established programs when possible
This scam primarily targets Religious communities, Donors, Church members. It is most commonly reported in United States, United Kingdom and typically appears on Email.
religious charity donation scam is currently surging — reports are increasing rapidly. It has been reported across US, UK. Last updated 2026-04-04.
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.
Relevant collections