$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
A caller impersonating an IRS agent threatens arrest or legal action unless you pay a supposed tax debt immediately with gift cards purchased from a retail store.
“gift card scam”
↑ 29%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$1.2K
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers call claiming you owe taxes to the IRS and face imminent arrest.
They demand you go to a nearby store and buy gift cards in specific denominations.
The victim reads the gift card numbers over the phone, and the scammer redeems them instantly.
What to do first
Hang up — the IRS never demands payment by gift card. This is always a scam.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Sarah, 35, a taxpayers, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate gift card scams situation while using Phone. Scammers call claiming you owe taxes to the IRS and face imminent arrest.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: They demand you go to a nearby store and buy gift cards in specific denominations.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: The victim reads the gift card numbers over the phone, and the scammer redeems them instantly.
The outcome
Sarah realized something was wrong when caller claims to be from the irs and demands payment in gift cards. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Hang up — the IRS never demands payment by gift card. This is always a scam. Sarah's experience shows why caller claims to be from the irs and demands payment in gift cards and threatens immediate arrest, deportation, or license suspension are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The IRS explicitly states that it will never demand payment through gift cards, prepaid debit cards, or any specific payment method over the phone.
FTC Consumer Sentinel 2025
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Taxpayers, Older adults, Immigrants
Geographic concentration
United States
Primary channel
Phone — Gift card scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Taxpayers are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers call claiming you owe taxes to the IRS and face imminent arrest. They demand you go to a nearby store and buy gift cards in specific denominations. The victim reads the gift card numbers over the phone, and the scammer redeems them instantly.
Caller claims to be from the IRS and demands payment in gift cards Threatens immediate arrest, deportation, or license suspension Instructs you to buy specific gift cards — often Apple, Google Play, or Amazon — and read the codes
Hang up — the IRS never demands payment by gift card. This is always a scam. If you already paid, contact the gift card company immediately with the card numbers and receipt. Report the call to the Treasury Inspector General at 1-800-366-4484.
This scam primarily targets Taxpayers, Older adults, Immigrants. It is most commonly reported in United States and typically appears on Phone.
IRS gift card payment scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US. Last updated 2026-04-04.
Related scams
A caller sounds exactly like a family member in distress and pressures the victim to send money immediately before verifying the story.
Hang up and call the family member back directly using a known number.
Parents
U.S.
A text message claims a suspicious bank event happened and pushes the victim to a fake login page before they stop to verify the sender.
Do not tap the link from the text.
Mobile banking users
Global
Stolen identity details are used for medical claims or treatments, leading to fraudulent bills and corrupted records for the victim.
Review insurance explanations of benefits regularly.
Families
U.S.
Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.