$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Fraudulent charities use names and imagery similar to legitimate veterans organizations to solicit donations that never reach service members or their families.
“military romance scam”
↑ 100%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$960
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers create organizations with names resembling legitimate military charities — using words like warrior, veterans, or heroes.
They solicit donations through phone calls, websites, or social media, often around Veterans Day and Memorial Day.
Little or none of the donated money reaches veterans — it goes to the organizers and professional fundraising companies.
What to do first
Verify any charity through Charity Navigator, GuideStar, or the BBB Wise Giving Alliance before donating.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Timothy, 35, a military families, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate military scams situation while using Phone. Scammers create organizations with names resembling legitimate military charities — using words like warrior, veterans, or heroes.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: They solicit donations through phone calls, websites, or social media, often around Veterans Day and Memorial Day.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: Little or none of the donated money reaches veterans — it goes to the organizers and professional fundraising companies.
The outcome
Timothy realized something was wrong when charity name is very similar to a well-known organization but slightly different. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Verify any charity through Charity Navigator, GuideStar, or the BBB Wise Giving Alliance before donating. Timothy's experience shows why charity name is very similar to a well-known organization but slightly different and high-pressure phone solicitation demands immediate donation are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The FTC and state attorneys general have shut down multiple fake veterans charities, including a 2019 case that resulted in the dissolution of four organizations that raised over 187 million USD but spent almost none on veterans.
FTC Consumer Sentinel 2025
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Military families, Veterans, Adults
Geographic concentration
United States, Canada, United Kingdom
Primary channel
Phone — Military scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Military families are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The rapid increase in reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers create organizations with names resembling legitimate military charities — using words like warrior, veterans, or heroes. They solicit donations through phone calls, websites, or social media, often around Veterans Day and Memorial Day. Little or none of the donated money reaches veterans — it goes to the organizers and professional fundraising companies.
Charity name is very similar to a well-known organization but slightly different High-pressure phone solicitation demands immediate donation The charity cannot clearly explain how donations are used or what percentage goes to programs
Verify any charity through Charity Navigator, GuideStar, or the BBB Wise Giving Alliance before donating. Donate directly to established organizations like the DAV, Fisher House, or Wounded Warrior Project through their official websites. Report suspicious military charities to your state attorney general's office.
This scam primarily targets Military families, Veterans, Adults. It is most commonly reported in United States, Canada, United Kingdom and typically appears on Phone.
fake military charity scam is currently surging — reports are increasing rapidly. It has been reported across US, CA, UK. Last updated 2026-04-04.
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Call the school or student directly using a known number before taking any action.
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.