$12.5B
FTC-reported fraud losses in 2024
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Scammers send emails or social media messages about fake baby product recalls, directing parents to phishing websites that collect personal and financial information under the pretense of processing a refund.
“grandparent scam”
↑ 85%Key indicators
Estimated impact
$640
median reported loss
Scam breakdown
Scammers monitor real product recalls and create fake notices for popular baby products, distributing them through email and parenting social media groups.
Parents click the refund link and are taken to a professional-looking phishing site that asks for personal information, credit card details, and proof of purchase.
The scammer uses the financial information for fraud, and no refund is ever issued because the recall was fabricated.
What to do first
Verify any product recall at cpsc.gov before clicking any links or providing information.
Related terms
Real-world example
Based on reported patterns. Names and details are illustrative.
The setup
Mark, 38, a parents, encountered what appeared to be a legitimate parent and family scams situation while using Email. Scammers monitor real product recalls and create fake notices for popular baby products, distributing them through email and parenting social media groups.
Step 2
What happened next was calculated: Parents click the refund link and are taken to a professional-looking phishing site that asks for personal information, credit card details, and proof of purchase.
Step 3
The pressure escalated quickly: The scammer uses the financial information for fraud, and no refund is ever issued because the recall was fabricated.
The outcome
Mark realized something was wrong when recall notice arrives by email or social media rather than through the retailer where you purchased the product. By that point, significant damage had already been done — money sent, personal information shared, or trust exploited.
The lesson
Verify any product recall at cpsc.gov before clicking any links or providing information. Mark's experience shows why recall notice arrives by email or social media rather than through the retailer where you purchased the product and you must enter credit card information to process the recall refund are the clearest early warning signs.
How to identify it
What to do now
What to save before reporting
How big is this problem
These numbers come from government agencies and official reports. If you have been affected, know that this is a widespread problem — not something that only happens to careless people.
$12.5B
FTC says consumers reported losing $12.5 billion to fraud in 2024.
Imposters
FTC says imposter scams remained the most commonly reported fraud category in 2024.
History and evolution
Recovery and follow-up
Why this pattern keeps working
Even when the story changes, most scams still use the same pressure pattern: urgency, authority, and a request to move money or data fast.
The CPSC has warned consumers about fake recall scams, noting that scammers frequently exploit real high-profile recalls to create convincing fake ones targeting parents.
CPSC Consumer Alert 2024
Where to report it
If you have been targeted by this scam, reporting it helps authorities track the pattern and protect others. United States has dedicated agencies that handle fraud reports.
ReportFraud.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Central U.S. consumer fraud reporting portal.
File an IC3 complaint
FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
FBI portal for internet-enabled crime reports.
Start identity theft recovery
IdentityTheft.gov
Official U.S. identity theft recovery plan builder.
Explore further
Who is most at risk
Primary targets
Parents, Families, New parents
Geographic concentration
United States, Canada, United Kingdom
Primary channel
Email — Parent and family scams
Why this group is vulnerable
Parents are particularly vulnerable because this scam exploits trust in familiar brands, authority figures, and time-sensitive decisions. The growing number of reports suggests that awareness among this demographic remains low.
Sources and methodology
OpenScam tracks scam patterns using a combination of government consumer protection databases (FTC, IC3, Action Fraud), platform-specific fraud reports, and verified consumer complaint data. Each entry is cross-referenced against at least two independent sources before publication.
Severity ratings are based on financial impact potential, reversibility of damage, and volume of reports across multiple reporting channels. Trend velocity reflects the rate of change in report volume over the most recent 90-day window.
This page was last verified on 2026-04-04. Red flags, recovery steps, and reporting resources are reviewed quarterly against current agency guidance.
Evidence and indicators
Source notes
Frequently asked questions
Scammers monitor real product recalls and create fake notices for popular baby products, distributing them through email and parenting social media groups. Parents click the refund link and are taken to a professional-looking phishing site that asks for personal information, credit card details, and proof of purchase. The scammer uses the financial information for fraud, and no refund is ever issued because the recall was fabricated.
Recall notice arrives by email or social media rather than through the retailer where you purchased the product You must enter credit card information to process the recall refund The recall is not listed on the official CPSC website at cpsc.gov
Verify any product recall at cpsc.gov before clicking any links or providing information. Contact the product manufacturer directly through their official website if you believe a recall affects you. Report fake recall notices to the CPSC at cpsc.gov/cgibin/incident.aspx and the FTC.
This scam primarily targets Parents, Families, New parents. It is most commonly reported in United States, Canada, United Kingdom and typically appears on Email.
fake baby product recall scam is currently on the rise with growing reports. It has been reported across US, CA, UK. Last updated 2026-04-04.
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Help someone avoid this scam.
Scammers succeed because people do not talk about it. If you or someone you know has been affected, there is no shame in it — it happens to millions of people every year. Share this page with friends and family so they know what to look for.
Relevant collections