Scam category

Extension fraud

Extension fraud exploits the broad permissions that browser extensions can request. Malicious extensions disguise themselves as useful tools like ad blockers, VPNs, or productivity aids, then quietly harvest browsing data, inject ads, steal credentials, or redirect searches. Because extensions operate with elevated browser access, a single install can compromise every site a victim visits.

7 scams trackedAll categories

Category activity

“browser extension scam”

↑ 130.6%

Watch for

  • An extension requests permissions far beyond what its stated function requires.
  • The extension has few reviews, a recent publish date, and a generic developer name.
  • After installing an extension your search engine, new tab page, or browsing behavior changes unexpectedly.

Common searches

malicious chrome extensionbrowser extension scamfake browser extensionextension stealing passwords
Extension fraud
↑ 131%

Malicious browser extension data harvest scam

A seemingly useful browser extension captures browsing activity, credentials, or payment behavior after a short period of benign use.

What to do first

Review permissions before installing.

Targets

Remote workers

Seen in

Global

Warranty scams
↑ 13%

appliance warranty extension scam

Scammers call or email homeowners claiming their appliance warranties are expiring and offering costly extended coverage that provides little to no actual protection.

What to do first

Verify your actual warranty status by contacting the appliance manufacturer directly using the number in your owner manual

Targets

Homeowners

Seen in

U.S.

Tech support scams
↑ 64%

fake AppleCare warranty scam

Scammers call or email claiming your AppleCare warranty is expiring, pressuring you to renew immediately through a fraudulent payment process.

What to do first

Hang up on unsolicited calls about AppleCare — Apple does not make outbound warranty renewal calls.

Targets

iPhone users

Seen in

U.S.

Brand impersonation scams
↑ 60%

Chrome extension malware scam

Malicious Chrome extensions disguised as useful tools steal browsing data, inject ads, or capture credentials from every website the victim visits.

What to do first

Review installed extensions regularly at chrome://extensions and remove any you do not recognize or no longer use.

Targets

Chrome users

Seen in

U.S.

Financial relief scams
↑ 16%

student loan pause extension scam

Scammers impersonate the Department of Education or loan servicers, offering fake extensions to student loan repayment pauses in exchange for personal information or upfront fees.

What to do first

Manage your student loans exclusively through studentaid.gov and your official loan servicer.

Targets

Student loan borrowers

Seen in

U.S.

Financial relief scams
↑ 16%

fake unemployment benefits extension scam

Scammers contact unemployed individuals claiming they qualify for a benefits extension and need to verify their identity through a fake state workforce portal that steals their personal information.

What to do first

Access your unemployment account only through your state workforce agency's official website.

Targets

Unemployed workers

Seen in

U.S.

Financial relief scams
↑ 16%

mortgage forbearance extension scam

Scammers contact homeowners offering to extend mortgage forbearance programs or modify loans for a fee, collecting personal financial data and payment while providing no actual assistance.

What to do first

Contact your mortgage servicer directly to discuss forbearance or modification options — they are required to help you for free.

Targets

Homeowners

Seen in

U.S.

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